MacBook Air data recovery
From the 2009 MacBook Air with its tiny hard drive to the M-series models with everything soldered down.

What decides whether the data can be reached
The MacBook Air has used three completely different kinds of storage. The earliest models have a miniature 1.8-inch drive. From late 2010 to 2017 the SSD is a removable module. From 2018 it is soldered to the logic board and encrypted.
Liquid damage is the most common reason an Air arrives here. On models up to 2017 the SSD usually survives and can be read separately. On later models the board itself has to be repaired.
Models, years and storage
| Model | Years | Model number | Storage | How data is recovered |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MacBook Air 13-inch | 2008 to 2009 | A1304 | 1.8-inch hard drive or SSD | The drive is removed and copied directly. The Mac does not need to work. |
| MacBook Air 11-inch | 2010 to 2011 | A1370 | SSD module | The SSD module is removed and read with the correct adapter. |
| MacBook Air 13-inch | 2010 to 2011 | A1369 | SSD module | The SSD module is removed and read with the correct adapter. |
| MacBook Air 11-inch | 2012 to 2015 | A1465 | SSD module | The SSD module is removed and read with the correct adapter. |
| MacBook Air 13-inch | 2012 to 2017 | A1466 | SSD module | The SSD module is removed and read with the correct adapter. |
| MacBook Air Retina | 2018 to 2019 | A1932 | Soldered, T2 | Storage is soldered and encrypted by the T2 chip. The original logic board must be working, and the password is needed. |
| MacBook Air Retina | 2020 | A2179 | Soldered, T2 | Storage is soldered and encrypted by the T2 chip. The original logic board must be working, and the password is needed. |
| MacBook Air M1 | 2020 | A2337 | Soldered, Apple silicon | Storage is soldered and encrypted by Apple silicon. The original logic board must be working, and the password is needed. |
| MacBook Air M2 13-inch | 2022 | A2681 | Soldered, Apple silicon | Storage is soldered and encrypted by Apple silicon. The original logic board must be working, and the password is needed. |
| MacBook Air M2 15-inch | 2023 | A2941 | Soldered, Apple silicon | Storage is soldered and encrypted by Apple silicon. The original logic board must be working, and the password is needed. |
| MacBook Air M3 | 2024 | A3113, A3114 | Soldered, Apple silicon | Storage is soldered and encrypted by Apple silicon. The original logic board must be working, and the password is needed. |
| MacBook Air M4 | 2025 onwards | On the base | Soldered, Apple silicon | Storage is soldered and encrypted by Apple silicon. The original logic board must be working, and the password is needed. |
The SSD modules changed shape and interface several times between 2010 and 2017. A module from one year will not fit or read in another, which is why the model number matters.
What to do now
- Do not keep trying to start it. Each attempt can make a failing drive or a damaged board worse.
- Have your Mac login password ready, and your FileVault recovery key if you turned FileVault on.
- Find the model number: "Model A" followed by four digits, printed on the underside or the foot of the stand.
- Tell us whether there is a Time Machine or iCloud backup, even an old one.
Recovery starts with a professional evaluation, charged at £94.80. It tells you what has failed and what can be recovered, and you then receive a fixed price for the recovery itself.
We collect drives and devices by insured courier from anywhere in the UK, or you can post yours tracked and insured, or bring it to the workshop in London SE1. See how to send a drive safely.
Common questions
My 2015 MacBook Air is dead after a spill. Are the files safe?
Very likely. The SSD module in that model is separate from the logic board and usually survives. It is removed and copied.
My M1 MacBook Air will not turn on. Can you take the SSD out?
No. It is soldered and encrypted. The logic board is repaired until the Mac starts, and the data is copied then.
Related pages
MacBook Pro 2009 to 2015Unibody models with hard drives and Retina models with SSD modules.
MacBook Pro 2016 to 2020Touch Bar and T2 models with soldered, encrypted storage.
MacBook Pro M1 to M4Apple silicon models: soldered storage that needs a working logic board.
iMac and iMac ProEvery iMac from 2009, including Fusion Drive and iMac Pro.
Mac mini, Mac Pro and Mac StudioMac mini, Mac Pro tower and cylinder, and Mac Studio.
MacBook, White and 12-inchWhite and unibody MacBooks, and the 12-inch Retina model.
Fusion Drive and Time CapsuleSplit or failed Fusion Drives, and Time Capsules that have died.
Get a price from a technician
Tell us the make, the model and what has gone wrong. A technician replies with a price and the quickest way to get your laptop to us – normally the same working day.
020 7237 6805 Creative IT workshopUnit 1, 80 Willow Walk, London SE1 5SY
Monday to Saturday, 9am–6pm