External hard drive recovery
The backup drive that turned out to be the only copy. Portable drives lead hard lives: they are dropped, knocked off desks and unplugged mid-transfer, and most arrive here after one of those.

Why external drives are different
Inside a portable drive is a 2.5-inch hard drive or an SSD. A drop while it is running can bring the heads into contact with the platters, and that is the most common serious fault we see.
Many recent portable drives cannot simply be removed from the case and connected to a computer. The USB socket is built into the drive's own circuit board, and some models encrypt everything in hardware even when no password has been set. Recovery has to take both into account.
Symptoms and what they suggest
Clicking, beeping or buzzing
A mechanical fault, usually after a drop. Unplug it and do not try again.
Light on, not recognised
A firmware fault, a failed USB board or weak heads.
"You need to format the disk"
The file system cannot be read. Do not format.
Very slow, freezes the computer
Bad sectors or failing heads. Copying files yourself puts the drive under more strain.
Broken or loose USB socket
Often repairable, but the data should be secured first.
Recovery starts with a professional evaluation, charged at £94.80. It tells you what has failed and what can be recovered, and you then receive a fixed price for the recovery itself.
What to do now
- Unplug the drive. Do not keep reconnecting it to see whether it comes back.
- Do not open the case or the drive.
- Keep the original cable and case with it; on encrypted models the original electronics matter.
- If you set a password on the drive, have it ready.
We collect drives and devices by insured courier from anywhere in the UK, or you can post yours tracked and insured, or bring it to the workshop in London SE1. See how to send a drive safely.
Common questions
I dropped it and now it clicks. Can the data be recovered?
Often, provided it has not been run for long since. The damaged parts are replaced from a matching donor and the drive is copied. See clicking and beeping drives.
Can I take the drive out of its case and connect it directly?
On many current models there is no standard connector to plug into, and on hardware-encrypted models the data would be unreadable. It is safer to leave it as it is.
Related pages
Hard DrivesDesktop and laptop hard drives that are not detected, slow or noisy.
SSDs and NVMeSATA, M.2 and NVMe SSDs that have died or are not detected.
USB Sticks and Memory CardsUSB flash drives, SD, microSD and camera cards.
RAID and NASSynology, QNAP and server arrays with failed disks or lost volumes.
Laptops and MacBooksFiles from laptops and MacBooks that will not turn on or start.
RansomwareWhat to do after an attack, and what can realistically be recovered.
Deleted and FormattedDeleted files, formatted drives and lost partitions.
Clicking and Beeping DrivesDrives that click, beep, grind or do not spin.
Water and Fire DamageDrives and devices after a flood, spill or fire.
BitLocker and Encrypted DrivesBitLocker, FileVault and hardware-encrypted drives.
How Recovery WorksEvaluation, PC-3000 imaging, fixed price and return of your files.
Confidentiality and Data ProtectionICO registration, confidentiality and how your data is handled.
Sending a DriveHow to pack a drive, NAS or laptop so it arrives safely.
Mac Data RecoveryEvery MacBook, iMac, Mac mini and Mac Pro from 2009 to 2026, by model.
Storage 1996 to TodayIDE, SCSI, early SATA, Zip disks, early SSDs and old NAS units.
Get a price from a technician
Tell us the make, the model and what has gone wrong. A technician replies with a price and the quickest way to get your laptop to us – normally the same working day.
020 7237 6805 Creative IT workshopUnit 1, 80 Willow Walk, London SE1 5SY
Monday to Saturday, 9am–6pm